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THE HASHEMITE KINGDOM OF JORDAN
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THE HASHEMITE KINGDOM OF JORDAN
THE HASHEMITE KINGDOM OF JORDAN
In 1921Emirate of Trance-Jordan was established0it gained its independence in 1964 and became "THE HASHEMITE KINGDOM OF JORDAN (HKJ)".
JORDAN IS GOVERNED BY A parliament and a constitutional hereditary
Monarch . under the constitution the king is head of the state and is vested with wide powers which he exercises through three state authorities :the legislative ,the executive and the judicial.
THE LEGISLATIVE POWER
This power resides in the king and the parliament . the parliament consist of two houses: the senate (or the upper house) and the house of deputies (or the lower house) . members of the senate are appointed by the king of basis of meritorious service or other special qualifications while members of the house of deputies are freely elected by adult male and female suffrage . the house of deputies alone is empowered to vote a vote of confidence or no confidence in a government.
THE EXECUTIVE POWER
This power is in the hands of the cabinet which consist of the prime minister and the ministers.
The king appoints the prime minister who is turn recommends to the king the appointment of minister . the cabinet being the supreme executive body presides over and controls government.
THE JUDICIAL POWER
THE JUDICIAL Power Is independent of other authorities –neither the king nor the government has the right to interfere in its duties . its essential function is to administer justice to all citizens by deciding on disputes submitted to it . these disputes may be between citizens or between citizens and the state and may concern civil ,criminal , or administrative.
THE CONSTITUTION
THE Constitution Which includes the bill of right ,guarantees equal right to all citizens ,imposes equal opportunities in education and work. It safeguards personal property ,sanctions freedom of worship ,freedom of speech and freedom of the press .
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